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Leicestershire Provisional Local Transport Plan 2006-2011

Give us your views on the Leicestershire Local Transport Plan

Consultation September - December 2005

The following information is also available as an Adobe PDF file:
The Local Transport Plan (LTP) sets out our plans for traffic and transport in Leicestershire. We published a provisional LTP this July covering the years from 2006 to 2011. Now we want your views on it so that we can finalise it next spring.
This web page contains:
  • A summary of the Provisional LTP
  • A summary of the Strategic Environmental Assessment for the LTP, showing the impact on the environment of our LTP proposals.
We consulted on the LTP strategy at the end of 2004 and adopted six transport objectives as a consequence. The Provisional LTP sets out our proposed spending programmes to meet these objectives, and the associated targets. We invite your views on these, and on the extent to which we should change the proposals in the Provisional LTP in the light of the Environmental Report.
At the end of the summary is a link to an on-line questionnaire, which we ask you to complete and submit. If you want more detail on the LTP and the Environmental Report, full versions of both are available on this website and at libraries and County Council service shops across Leicestershire. You can also print off and complete the questionnaire by printing it off from the PDF version of the consultation document (follow the link above), or you can request a printed copy of the document free of charge by e-mail from tpp@leics.gov.uk, or from our freephone number 0800 056 6765.

The consultation period has been extended to 12th December 2005.

Questionnaire

Introduction to the Local Transport Plan

The main purpose of the LTP is to set out our plans for investment in the transport system in the coming five years. This investment is designed both to tackle the immediate problems we face and to contribute towards the goals set out in the longer-term transport strategy, which itself forms part of the Plan. Many wider aims, such as a strong local economy and ready access to facilities for all, depend on an effective transport system, and the longer-term strategy shows how our sustained investment can make transport more effective in meeting those aims.
The LTP is designed to deliver on a set of six key transport objectives, and progress is monitored by setting targets. Much of the LTP is taken up with a description of the investments we can make, with partners, to bring about change. The more effective our measures, the more ambitious we can be with our targets within available funding.
After describing the measures, the LTP assesses how much investment we should make in each of them, and hence what relative weight is to be placed on meeting each of our objectives. Once that judgement is made, we can set out the overall spending programme and finalise our targets on the basis of that.
This web page describes the process outlined above. The LTP is provisional at this stage. Once we have completed this consultation, and heard from government what our final levels of funding will be, we will adjust the Plan accordingly and submit it as a final LTP to government in March 2006.

Context

We start from a position of substantial progress, driven by the programmes of investment in our first LTP and by the implementation of two recent Best Value reviews covering most areas of the highways and transportation service. Against that, there are still significant problems.

Overall:

What we have achieved Problems that still exist
We have reduced traffic congestion through a number of local improvements and larger schemes such as the Ashby-de-la-Zouch bypass. Journey times in peak hour traffic in Central Leicestershire and the county towns are still getting slower.
We have transformed public transport access through the introduction of our hourly bus service network, with 95% of Leicestershire people now within easy reach of an hourly daytime bus service. There are still some areas, both urban and rural, where people on low incomes have difficulty in reaching essential facilities.
We have contributed to a large reduction in the number of people killed and seriously injured on our roads, down more than 25% from the late 1990s. There is a worrying trend of increasing motorcyclist casualties.
Our efforts to keep traffic moving freely, combined with improving engine technology, have helped reduce problems of air pollution. There are still three areas in town and village centres where levels of nitrogen dioxide are above the European Union threshold level for action.
We have carried out many traffic calming schemes to reduce the impact of traffic on local communities as well as improving road safety. There are still many more communities requesting such measures.
We have increased our investment in maintaining our transport assets – roads, footways, bridges etc – and have improved their condition considerably. We have increased our investment in maintaining our transport assets – roads, footways, bridges etc – and have improved their condition considerably.
If these are the immediate transport issues, our future planning must be driven by the wider requirements of our Community Strategy, our Medium Term Corporate Strategy and the regional and national government transport strategies. Key themes from here point us towards helping to create ‘a vibrant county in which to live, work and play’, to a focus on access to quality services, and looking particularly to the needs of young people. Linked to this are important commitments to helping to meet the needs of new development, helping to promote economic development and regeneration both in the county and in Leicester, and helping people gain access to improving education and health facilities.
We derive our longer-term transport strategy from this context.

Longer-term transport strategy

There is obvious difficulty in predicting conditions 20 years ahead with any accuracy but we believe that to meet local needs, and to be consistent with the government’s 2004 White Paper “The Future of Transport”, we need to progress on five broad themes:
  • Providing the right transport conditions to help economic growth, through
    • continuing emphasis on managing our existing road system effectively so as to reduce congestion and maximise capacity, with the focus on high technology information and control systems
    • continuing emphasis on developing bus services both as a mean of providing access for all and as an alternative to the car in combating congestion
    • working with the rail industry to ensure that local and intercity rail services, play their full part
    • working both with the rail industry to maximise the use of rail for freight and with the road freight industry to plan improved HGV access with minimum nuisance
  • Improving access to facilities for all, through continued investment in bus services, walking and cycling, as well as effective management of land-use planning decisions which affect the geographical relationship of people’s homes to the facilities they need to access
  • Reducing transport’s impact on the environment, through local measures to reduce pollution and traffic nuisance, as well as an increasing contribution to controlling the emission of carbon dioxide
  • Keeping transport safe, by persisting with, and further developing, our casualty reduction work
  • Making sure that our highway assets are properly maintained and renewed, by using increasingly sophisticated asset management techniques coupled with sustained and cost-effective investment.

Objectives and initial targets for the next five years

From this longer-term transport strategy we have drawn out six objectives for the next five years. We consulted Leicestershire people and stakeholder groups on these and there was a strong consensus behind giving priority to them, with more than 70% support for each being a high or medium priority. We have therefore adopted these as our objectives, and set initial targets:
Action Initial target for 2010
Tackling congestion by increasing the use of public transport, walking and cycling with less growth in car mileage and more effective use of congested roadspace. Congestion, as measured by vehicle delays in the morning peak period, should be no worse anywhere in Leicestershire than it was in 2003.
Improving access to facilities including employment, education, health care, and food shopping, particularly where analysis shows the greatest levels of social deprivation. Access times by scheduled public transport to main centres to be better than they became in 2004 with the completion of our hourly bus services network.
Reducing road casualties through local safety schemes and speed management activities as well as continuing road safety education, training and publicity campaigns. To reduce the number of people killed and seriously injured on all roads in Leicestershire to half the 1994 to 1998 average.
Improving air quality in the traffic-related air quality management areas through action plans and robust monitoring of nitrogen dioxide levels against national target levels. There should be no local traffic related air quality management areas in Leicestershire.
Reducing the impact of traffic through local communities, near schools and within town centres by reducing vehicle speeds and in exceptional cases re-routing the traffic. There should be no villages or larger communities where a majority of local people think urgent action is necessary to reduce the impact of speeding traffic on the quality of life.
Managing transport assets in the most cost-effective way through robust condition monitoring, timeliness of intervention and economies of scale in repairs and renewal. Remove the maintenance backlog on all footways, carriageways, rights of way, bridges, street lighting columns and traffic signal installations by 2010
We will work with a variety of partners to meet our targets, using both our own resources and those that they can contribute. Leicester City Council is the most important of our partners, and we need to have fully integrated work programmes with them for the key measures in reducing congestion and improving access in Central Leicestershire, as well as working closely with them on other programmes.

Delivery Measures

Out of the many possible measures, some will offer good value for money and others not, while yet others are not realistically available. We have analysed all the measures on this basis, ascribing each to the objective it most helps to meet, but recognising that many measures will in practice contribute to success in more than one objective as well as contributing more widely to quality of life issues such as noise, crime reduction and climate change.

To reduce congestion, we will:

  • Make the maximum use of the existing road network by managing roadworks effectively, improving driver information, identifying and improving road junctions and other locations where congestion routinely occurs, dealing effectively with incidents on the highway and properly enforcing – through parking decriminalisation – waiting restrictions and other traffic regulation orders
  • Manage demand by effective control of car parking, and explore opportunities for other initiatives opened up by the government’s proposed Transport Innovation Fund
  • Work with rail partners to improve interchange and through ticketing, press for high quality hourly local services and plan for a new station at Blaby
  • With Leicester City Council, introduce a new park and ride service for Leicester, based on a car park in the M1 Junction 21 area
  • Through our Quality Bus Partnerships, work to improve bus service quality and introduce new quality bus corridors into Leicester as well as investing widely in bus stops and terminals, and bus information
  • Work with schools to develop school travel plans which reduce the use of cars in travelling to school
  • Invest substantially in improving safe cycling networks in Central Leicestershire and Loughborough, linked with effective promotion of cycling
  • Expand our work with large employers in company travel planning, and our work in promoting more sustainable travel
  • Work with the district councils to ensure that new development has the minimum impact in worsening congestion and that developer contributions can be used effectively to guard against this eventuality.

To improve access to facilities, we will:

  • Identify areas where people from socially deprived groups have difficulty in accessing essential facilities, and work with service providers to draw up action plans for improving that access
  • Continue to strengthen our hourly bus services network through improved service quality, information and promotion, and investment in improved bus stops and terminals, so that it can provide a stable core network for improved access to facilities countywide
  • Work through our Rural Transport Partnerships to improve access in the most rural areas, with increased emphasis on demand-responsive and other small-scale transport solutions devised in close consultation with the community
  • With voluntary sector partners, continue to strengthen our countywide network of transport schemes for disabled people
  • Improve pedestrian facilities where there are gaps in provision, and plan comprehensively to improve rights of way, particularly those closest to built-up areas which will have most use for direct access to facilities
  • With community safety partnerships, identify and invest in improved street lighting where fear of crime is a deterrent to walking at night.

To reduce road casualties, we will:

  • Continue with a vigorous programme of local road safety schemes, based on close analysis of accident data, to provide a safer road environment
  • Continue implementing our speed management strategy, to reduce the incidence of excessive or inappropriate speed in road accidents, working through the Leicestershire, Leicester and Rutland Road Safety Partnership and using safety cameras, vehicle activated signs, reviews of appropriate speed limits, school 20 mph limits, speed awareness courses and community speed-watch
  • Continue to implement specific measures to target vulnerable road users, with a continued focus on road safety education and training for children and an increased emphasis on awareness raising work with motorcyclists
  • Take particular steps to ensure that the higher than expected pedestrian, child and cyclist casualties for people living in disadvantaged areas are tackled
  • Through our programme of road safety education publicity and training, continue to influence driver behaviour and improve driving skills for those groups most at risk of accidents.

To improve air quality, we will:

  • Through our general programme of measures to reduce congestion, aim specifically to combat air quality problems in the three local traffic related air quality management areas
  • Pursue major scheme proposals which will provide effective long-term relief for these three communities
  • Working with district council partners, continue to monitor air quality countywide and introduce further measures in any areas where new problems emerge.

To reduce the impact of traffic, we will:

  • Continue to manage speed, using appropriate measures from signing and entry treatments through to traffic calming by vertical deflection
  • Explore the case for longer-term bypasses for communities badly affected by HGV traffic which cannot be re-routed
  • Develop proposals for a Melton Mowbray ring road in the longer-term, with an initial bypass to be constructed early in the next LTP period
  • Explore other future possible bypasses for communities where traffic is a significant nuisance, including Kibworth, Syston and Lutterworth
  • Work with the Highways Agency to ensure that the Kegworth bypass is delivered by them as soon as possible.

To manage transport assets effectively, we will:

  • Develop a full Transport Asset Management Plan, to ensure that we minimise the long-term cost of maintaining our assets (such as roads, footways and bridges etc)
  • As part of this, continue to develop and improve our techniques for measuring the condition of our assets
  • Allocate available funds, including those the County Council supplies from its own resources, so as to ensure improving condition for all our types of asset.

Major scheme proposals

Our park and ride scheme will cost well over the £5m threshold for ‘major’ schemes but we will fund it from LTP block funds, on a 50/50 basis with Leicester City Council, so as to ensure that we can deliver this vital contribution to reducing congestion in Central Leicestershire as soon as possible.
Two other improvements will make similarly important contributions but, because of their cost, can only be afforded if separately funded by government as major schemes. The first is the Earl Shilton bypass, which will transform the town centre environment and greatly improve road safety. We have submitted a separate bid for this.
The second is the Loughborough Integrated Transport scheme. This will contribute greatly to town centre regeneration as well as removing the air quality problem from the town centre, helping to improve bus facilities and reducing road accident casualties. We are working closely with Charnwood Borough Council to develop the scheme and intend to submit a major scheme bid for it in 2006.

Implementation programme

We will invest in all the delivery measures but we need to decide how much to spend on each measure to make us most successful overall in meeting our initial targets. We have tested different approaches and decided on the levels of spending shown in the table. Our funding from government is currently only ‘indicative’ so we will repeat the process when we know our final funding allocation.

Provisional five-year LTP capital programme

Outturn prices (£000), LTP period from 2006/07 to 2009/10


Year 1
06/07
Year 2
07/08
Year 3
08/09
Year 4
08/09
Year 5
09/10
5 year
total
INTEGRATED TRANSPORT BLOCK IMPROVEMENTS





Tackling congestion           13770
Leicester park and ride (Leics share) 0 0 700 1500 1300 3500
Leicester bus corridors (outside city) 465 450 340 475 500 2230
Routes to school 520 540 510 320 335 2225
Cycling improvements – (Cent Leics) 520 540 565 295 435 2355
Cycling improvements – (Other) 260 270 250 240 250 1270
Better vehicle use of roadspace 515 550 510 300 315 2190
Improving access to facilities




5575
Bus improvements 720 665 645 585 745 3360
Walking improvements 270 285 295 310 325 1485
Community safety lighting 155 160 170 120 125 730
Reducing road casualties




6215
Local safety schemes 830 970 1015 1070 1125 5010
Speed management 415 430 115 120 125 1205
Improving air quality





Air Quality Action Plans 20 10 10 15 15 70
Reducing impact of traffic




2480
Speed reduction 625 430 450 475 500 2480
Miscellaneous





LTP Monitoring 105 110 115 115 125 570
ABOVE TOTAL 5420 5410 5690 5975 6275 28770
MAJOR SCHEME (>£5m) IMPROVEMENTS (subject to individual DfT funding)





LTP1 - Rearsby Bypass 132 0 0 0 0 132
LTP1 - Earl Shilton Bypass 5815 6700 660 425 440 14040
Loughborough major scheme 0 0 0 8000 7500 15500
TOTAL MAJOR SCHEMES 5947 6700 660 8425 7940 29672
TOTAL IMPROVEMENT SCHEMES 11367 12110 6350 14400 14215 58442
TRANSPORT ASSET MANAGEMENT





Principal road carriageways 1875 1920 2010 2110 2215 10130
Non-principal classified road c/ways 2710 2765 2905 3050 3200 14630
Unclassified road carriageways 1355 1385 1450 1525 1600 7315
Category 1&2 footways 105 105 110 120 125 565
Category 3&4 footways 1720 1755 1845 1935 2030 9285
Rights of Way (excl improvements) 105 105 110 115 125 560
Bridges 1250 1280 1340 1410 1475 6755
Street lighting renewal (part) 315 320 335 350 370 1690
Traffic signal renewal 155 160 170 175 185 845
TOTAL ASSET MANAGEMENT 9590 9795 10275 10790 11325 51775
TOTAL LTP CAPITAL PROG 20957 21905 16625 25190 25540 110217

Targets

The analysis to determine the proposed funding split between measures leads us to conclude that against our initial targets:
Tackling congestion: We will not be able to prevent congestion getting worse without spending far more than we have available. We can check its growth, however, and have set targets to do so in Central Leicestershire (with Leicester City) and in Loughborough.
Improving access to facilities: We can secure a marginal improvement in access times by public transport to main centres, but the percentages of people within given access times are already very high and it would not be value for money to seek significant improvement.
Reducing road casualties: We do not believe we can quite reach a 50% reduction in killed and seriously injured casualties but, at 46%, we can come close to it and will bring about an improvement well above the government’s national 40% target.
Improving air quality: We believe we can meet the target everywhere except in central Loughborough, where we need the major scheme to secure the necessary reduction.
Reducing the impact of traffic: The initial target was highly aspirational and we do not believe we can justify spending a high proportion of available funds in attempting to meet it. We will instead target a continued rolling out of individual schemes for local communities.
Managing transport assets: There is a mixed picture here, with some confidence that we can remove the maintenance backlog for principal roads, the busiest footways, bridges and traffic signals, but less certainty for other roads and footways, and rights of way. Even with the addition of extra County Council funding, it seems clear that we will not be able to invest enough to make up the backlog on street lighting column replacement.
It is not surprising that we cannot fully meet our initial aspirational targets which were set deliberately high, but the final headline targets above will still represent a very substantial move forward in meeting our objectives over the five year period. We have backed these up with a series of subsidiary targets designed to ensure that all the main aspects of our progress can be properly measured. These subsidiary targets include, for example:
A 1% annual increase in bus passenger journeys
An annual increase in cycling of just over 1%
A 2.5% annual increase in travel by disabled people on our special transport services
Reversing the trend in motorcycle casualties and reducing the 2002 to 2004 annual average of 64 killed or seriously injured to 61 average in 2008 to 2010
Completing 20 schemes to reduce the impact of traffic
To achieve all this, from a provisional allocation of LTP capital funding of £81m for the five years, we plan to spend
  • £14m on reducing congestion
  • £6m on improving access to facilities
  • £6m on reducing road casualties
  • £2m on reducing the impact of traffic
  • £52m on managing transport assets.
Most capital spend affecting air quality comes under the heading of reducing congestion. Of these totals, £11m will be spent on linked programmes with Leicester City Council for reducing congestion and improving access in Central Leicestershire, and there will be substantial further expenditure in Central Leicestershire on programmes which do not need to be linked. We also plan to spend approximately £5m of the Council’s own capital resources over the five year period, as well as approximately £23m a year of the County Council’s revenue funds.

Summary of the Strategic Environmental Assessment

The Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) assesses the impact on the environment of the measures set out in the LTP. The SEA was carried out by the Environmental Action Team in the Community Services Department of the County Council.

Methodology

In order to focus on the priority issues raised by the implementation of the LTP, a scoping exercise was carried out to establish the current state of the Leicestershire environment, to identify environmental objectives of existing plans and programmes and to determine the existing problems in the area.
Within this context, the team then assessed the effects of the transport alternatives against the identified environmental objectives. This assessment, coupled with other considerations, informed the choice of options included in the Provisional LTP.
Further detailed assessment of each of the plan options against environmental objectives was completed, including consideration of how other plans and policies could affect the outcomes.
Mitigation has been recommended for any negative effects that were identified and for significant effects a monitoring framework has been proposed.

Alternatives to the plan measures

For many of the measures in the LTP there are no real alternatives. For tackling congestion, however, a number of alternatives were considered, although significant road building was ruled out due to negative environmental implications. Options that were not taken forward include:
  • Road user charging and workplace parking levies
  • Park and ride services outside Central Leicestershire
  • Further rail stations on the local rail network
  • Ivanhoe Stage 2 rail service from Leicester to Burton
  • Statutory bus quality partnership and quality bus contracts
  • Trams in Central Leicestershire
None of these options will be progressed during this LTP period as they do not currently represent value for money in terms of the improvements they offer. However, in most cases these options have not been abandoned completely and they are likely to be reconsidered in the future subject to national and local policy development.
The LTP includes three proposals for major schemes:
  • Earl Shilton Bypass
  • Loughborough Integrated Transport Scheme
  • Leicester Park & Ride
Planning for and consultation on the Earl Shilton Bypass has been ongoing since the mid-1980s and alternatives have been considered during this period. The scheme has been subject to a detailed Environmental Impact Assessment and has therefore only been given cursory attention in the SEA to avoid duplication.
The Loughborough Integrated Transport Scheme will be subject to a detailed Environmental Impact Assessment. As the scheme is still under development it presents problems for evaluation at this stage; however, where possible, a broad assessment has been made to influence the final scheme.
Traffic modelling has shown that park and ride is the most effective way to reduce car use and therefore congestion on radial routes into Leicester. A review of potential park and ride sites is under way and will have a major bearing on the environmental effects of this proposal.

Findings and recommendations

Due to the nature of the majority of the proposals contained in the LTP, few significant effects on the environment have been identified. Environmental Impact Assessments are required for the major scheme proposals and should identify and mitigate negative effects.
Based on the key findings of the SEA, the recommendations are:
  • Environmental objectives should be integrated into the Transport Asset Management Plan Review
  • Information on the quality of roadside verges for nature conservation should be gathered and monitored
  • The use of recycled materials and the reuse and recycling of waste should be maximised in transport works wherever possible
  • Good quality buses, managed efficiently, are essential to avoid air quality impacts of modal shift
  • Scheme design which is sensitive to biodiversity, landscape character and the historic environment is essential to avoid deterioration of local heritage
  • Early consultation with environmental experts should be incorporated into all schemes
  • Continued monitoring of air quality across the County is necessary and any deterioration below statutory limits requires remedial action during the plan period

Monitoring

In order to examine the Plan’s performance against priority environmental objectives and to allow remedial action, the following monitoring framework is suggested:
  • Continue to monitor air quality across the County to ensure that targets are not exceeded and that no new Air Quality Management Areas are required.
  • Pay particular attention to air quality along the proposed Inner Relief Road in Loughborough in case of a shift of town centre pollution, especially from the High Street.
  • Establish baseline data for the quality and quantity of roadside verges with value for nature conservation and monitor their condition throughout the plan period
  • Collect information on the disposal of waste from street lighting renewal and transport maintenance
  • Collect information on the use of recycled materials in street lighting renewal and transport maintenance

Tell us what you think

Now you have read about our proposals, it is very important for us to know what you think of them. Please spare a few moments to complete a short questionnaire.
The on-line questionnaire

How do I find out more?

This information is available as a PDF leaflet online, and if you have questions about anything in it, please contact:
The LTP Team,
Leicestershire County Council,
Department of Highways, Transportation and Waste Management,
County Hall,
Glenfield
Leicestershire,
LE3 8RJ
Telephone: 0116 305 8249 E-mail: tpp@leics.gov.uk

further information

Contact: Transport Policy & Programmes
Telephone: 0116 305 8249
E-mail: tpp@leics.gov.uk
Last Updated:
18 March 2009
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