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Leicestershire County Council
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Leicester
LE3 8ST
Phone: 0116 305 0001
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Road Water Recycling at the Billesdon ‘Living Water’ Recycling Facility

Background

There are approximately 115,000 roadside gullies in Leicestershire, collecting the rainfall that runs off the road.
These gullies generate about 2,600 tonnes of wet sludgy waste - this is enough to fill six Olympic-size swimming pools!
It is mainly made up of silt and water, along with minor contaminants such as oil and fuel from traffic, as well as salt from winter gritting.
Ordinarily, this sludgy waste would be sent to landfill, which costs £57 per tonne to tip (at 2009 prices for tipping of contaminated waste).
In 2003, the Environment and Transport Department joined forces with ‘Living Water’, a specialist waste management system design company, to develop a new technology for the treatment and recycling of this contaminated road water run-off (or gully water).
A new facility was built near Billesdon in 2004.
In short, the ‘Living Water’ recycling facility extracts water from the gully residue. This reduces the landfill waste down to 1,325 tonnes of relatively dry material (which can be re-used in other highways operations.)
The extracted water is then purified and filtered back into a specially-created lake which now forms a popular public amenity area at Billesdon.

How does the process work?

Phase 1

Special lorry-mounted vacuum tankers suck up the waste from the roadside gullies and take it to the recycling facility at Billesdon for treatment.
Emptying lorry mounted vacuum tanker

Phase 2

Once there the entire load is tipped into the receiving bays to allow the dirty water to separate from the solid materials. The solid materials are then screened and taken away for re-use elsewhere.
Storage bay at Billesdon

Phase 3

The dirty water runs off through a series of pipes and manholes to a filter system made up of straw bales, where naturally occurring enzymes start the process of breaking down, and absorbing contaminants.
Manhole at Billesdon  Pipes at Billesdon

Phase 4

After filtering through the straw bales the water enters the first of a series of four reed beds. The reeds planted in these beds thrive on the elements found in this water and take up the remaining impurities.
Salt Marsh at Billesdon  Reed beds at Billesdon
The clean water then returns to the natural environment via the specially constructed lake into an adjacent stream, which is a tributary to the River Sence.
Lake at Billesdon

Benefits of the ‘Living Water’ Scheme

The original outlay for the facility was in the region of £150,000. As a result of the savings made through reduced tipping costs, the facility has had the equivalent of a 2-year rate of return.
Practical benefits of the scheme include:
  • Less waste is sent to landfill
  • ‘Safe’ tipping facilities
  • Long term stability and predictability of costs
  • We are able to produce a useable material from waste
  • An attractive public amenity in the form of a lakeside and woodland walk
  • The development of wildlife encouraged
  • Community cohesion
From the outset, the local Billesdon community were involved with the development of the facility.
Billesdon Parish Council and residents assisted in the creation of an attractive public amenity area, formed from the output of the process.
Launch of the Billesdon 'Living Water' facility - 18 March 2004

Recognition

We are led to believe that the Billesdon Living Water Recycling facility is the first local authority-driven road water recycling scheme in the UK.
In October 2009, Billesdon Living Water were ‘Highly Commended’ in the Environmental Sustainability Infrastructure Category at the Constructing Excellence Regional Awards.
Constructing Excellence in the built environment logo   Highways Magazine Excellence Awards 2009
Further to this, later in the same month, it was the winner of the Environmental Sustainability in the Highways Sector’ in the Highways Magazine Excellence Awards 2009.
October 2009 Constructing Excellence Regional Awards

More information

A leaflet on the Billesdon Living Water recycling scheme can be downloaded here.  (PDF file size 1.9 mb)
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Page Last Updated: 29 September 2011